Evolutionary primacy of sodium bioenergetics

Armen Y Mulkidjanian¹^,2 , Michael Y Galperin³ , Kira S Makarova³ , Yuri I Wolf³ and Eugene V Koonin³

¹School of Physics, University of Osnabrück, D-49069 Osnabrück, Germany

²A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia

³National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA

author email corresponding author email

Biology Direct 2008, 3:13doi:10.1186/1745-6150-3-13


Published:	1 April 2008

Additional file 1:

Multiple alignment of the transmembrane segments of the c/K subunits of F- and V-type ATPases.p>

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Additional file 2:

Multiple alignment of the catalytic subunits of F- and V-type ATPases used for the construction of the tree in Fig. 5

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