Long intervals of stasis punctuated by bursts of positive selection in the seasonal evolution of influenza A virus

doi:10.1186/1745-6150-1-34

Biology Direct

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Lipman DJ

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Long intervals of stasis punctuated by bursts of positive selection in the seasonal evolution of influenza A virus

Yuri I Wolf¹ , Cecile Viboud² , Edward C Holmes²^,3 , Eugene V Koonin¹ and David J Lipman¹

¹National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

²Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

³Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA

author email corresponding author email

Biology Direct 2006, 1:34doi:10.1186/1745-6150-1-34


Published:	26 October 2006

Additional files

Additional file 1:

Multiple alignment of influenza virus sequences. Multiple alignments of H3N2 HA, H3N2 PA and H1N1 HA coding sequences and H3N2 HA amino acid sequences with antigenic epitopes mapped in aligned FASTA format.

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